Last month, I had the immense privilege of attending COP29 in Baku, Azerbaijan, as part of the Christian Climate Observer Program (CCOP). This experience was not only an opportunity to engage with the critical global discussions on climate action but also a powerful exploration of the intersection of faith, activism, and environmental justice.
A Complex Landscape: Contradictions and Challenges
Attending COP29 revealed stark contradictions. On the one hand, it was disheartening to witness the overwhelming influence of gas and oil lobbyists, who occupied more space than all the delegations from developing countries combined. Such disparities undermine the conference's purpose, which should prioritize the voices of those most affected by climate change.
Even within Baku itself, the conference's presence seemed to create more disruption than harmony. Volunteers worked grueling shifts, the hastily painted bike and bus lanes felt performative, and many local citizens were so apprehensive about the event that they left the city entirely. These observations raised questions about the authenticity of the conference's commitment to creating lasting, equitable solutions.
A Grounded Faith in Action
Yet, amidst the frustrations and challenges, there was an undeniable sense of passion and perseverance. Walking alongside other people of faith through CCOP, I witnessed how spirituality provides strength and clarity in the face of seemingly insurmountable obstacles. Faith calls us to action: to love our neighbors, care for creation, and work tirelessly for justice.
Throughout the week, we saw powerful displays of collective action. Inside the blue zone and across the city, protests brought critical issues to the forefront: the urgent need to phase out fossil fuels equitably, funding for the loss and damages of climate change, and even criticisms of the COP itself. These protests were a testament to resilience. When told we could not chant, we hummed. When told we could not clap, we snapped our fingers. With the sheer number of people committed to change, we encircled the delegation room twice over.
The Strength of Small Voices Representing Millions
One of the most awe-inspiring aspects of COP29 was witnessing individuals and small delegations representing millions of people from their home countries. These voices, often from the Global South, carry the weight of their communities’ struggles and hopes. While the negotiations themselves frequently led to disappointment, the presence of these representatives was a profound reminder of the stakes and the solidarity needed to push forward.
A Faithful Vision for the Future
As people of faith, we are called to believe in the possibility of transformation, even when the systems in place feel broken. The world may view COP29 as a failure, but I left with a different perspective. Behind the headlines are thousands of passionate individuals -activists, community leaders, faith groups—fighting for justice inch by inch, with courage and determination.
This experience reaffirmed my belief in the power of faith as a guiding force in the climate movement. It is not just about policy and negotiation but about cultivating a global community grounded in love, equity, and justice. Together, we can move mountains or, at the very least, plant seeds of change that will grow in the years to come.
As we reflect on COP29 and prepare for what lies ahead, let us carry this passion forward. Let us continue to hum, to snap, to stand together—even when the odds seem stacked against us. In faith and action, we find the strength to build a better, more just world.
